Also, using ssh keys correctly is considered a best practice. This is not only for convenience it enables you to script and automate tasks that involve remote machines. Generate a new SSH keypair in System > SSH Keypairs. Paste the SSH public key text into the SSH Public Key field. Go to Accounts > Users and edit the root account. Log in to the TrueNAS system that needs to register the public key. See also my answer to Setting up public key authentication to Linux server from Windows (ppk private key). We often use ssh-copy-id to copy ssh keys from our local Linux computers to RHEL servers in order to connect without typing in a password. Copy the text of the SSH public key or download the public key as a text file. If you need to append, you can download authorized_keys to the local machine, append it locally and re-upload it back.Īlternatively, you can setup the key from another Windows machine using (my) WinSCP client, with its Install Public Key into Server function. The above is basically, what ssh-copy-id does internally – Except that ssh-copy-id appends the authorized_keys, what plain sftp cannot do. Uploading id_rsa.pub to /C:/Users/martin/.ssh/authorized_keys In the typical use case, users generate a new public key and then copy their public key to the server using SSH and their login credentials for the remote. Particularly if you have no key on the server registered yet, you can just upload the id_rsa.pub file as authorized_keys file: $ sftp 's password: If you want to do that from your local machine, you can do it using sftp. Also note that the location of the file for Administrators is overridden in the default sshd_config file to %ALLUSERSPROFILE%\ssh\administrators_authorized_keys.įor details, see my guide for Setting up SSH public key authentication on Win32-OpenSSH. Use another communication channel (another remote server, maybe even public one, e-mail, etc.). ssh folder and the authorized_keys are set so that only a respective Windows account have a write access to the folder and the file and the account that runs the server have a read access. If the ssh server reboot is not an option, you could make machine A to be a temporary ssh server and use it as a intermediate station to copy ssh pubkeys to the real server. If your SSH public key file has a different name than the example code, modify the filename to match your current setup. Create authorized_keys file in the folder and add your public key to it. Copy the SSH public key to your clipboard. ssh folder in your Windows account profile folder (typically in C:\Users\username\.ssh). I'm aware that you know that, but as there are subtle differences, when doing that on a Windows server, I'll mention it anyway for benefit of other readers. Non-admin users should not be granted any Read or Write permissions. Make sure the 'homes' shared folder is using the default permissions. SSH Private-Public Key Pair > ssh-keygen -f /.ssh/idrsacompute Generating public/private rsa key pair. Ssh-copy-id script works only against *nix servers (or servers with *nix emulation), as it internally executes some *nix shell commands on the server (like exec, sh, umask, rm, mkdir, tail, cat, etc). To sign in to DSM as an administrator via SSH: Go to Control Panel > User & Group (for DSM 7.0 and above) or User (for DSM 6.2.4) > Advanced > User Home, and tick Enable user home service.
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